TREATMENTS AVAILABLE F O R INFERTILITY DUE TO ENDOMETRIOSIS: TESTS FOR THE MALE PARTNER
It is usual for the partner to have a sperm test before the woman undergoes any testing.
The reason for this is that a sperm test is a simple procedure and certainly the most convenient of all fertility tests.
A sperm analysis is carried out to see if sperm are present, how many there are, how many are moving (motility) and how many are normal (morphology). The analysis also establishes if there is an infection in the reproductive tract and whether there are any sperm antibodies present. The testing of these factors will give a guide to your partner’s potential for fertility.
The sperm sample must be taken to the testing laboratory within an hour of collection as a delay may harm the specimen. Most infertility experts advise that intercourse should be delayed for at least three days before the sample is taken as a shorter period may affect the volume and sperm numbers.
A recent illness can affect the quality of the sperm, so if your partner has had a cold or flu recently it may be advisable to repeat the sample if the results are not favourable. Your doctor will advise if this is necessary.
Some medications may also affect the quality of sperm so, again, advise your doctor if your partner is on any medication.
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